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Buying Your First Horse by Lisa Wiseman

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If the horse is sound, but needs work, first time owners should not think about retraining a horse without help, so stay away from any that “just need work”.  You wouldn't buy a car that "just needed a new motor, gear box and front end" when you want something to drive, now would you?  Are you willing to trust your life and perhaps your children’s lives to it?  I sometimes say to parents purchasing a child’s first pony, “How much is your son/daughter’s life worth?”

There ARE good, cheap and even free horses around.  But you have to know how to find them and be able to tell the fabulous from the unsuitable.  That means that you need to learn as much as you can about these wonderful animals. 

We’ve all heard the story that “I rode as a child, but then someone put me on a horse and…” The fact that accidents happen in the sort of circumstances I hear about doesn’t surprise me at all.  What does constantly surprise me is just how kind horses actually are and how many people keep getting back on, despite bad experiences! There’s something about horses that just makes many of us go gooey at the knees.  Horses are affectionate, intelligent creatures who will generally do their utmost to avoid hurting us.  Having said that, don’t buy a horse just because it “looks cute”.

It really helps to understand that the vast majority of horses ARE kindly creatures.  Like us, they react quickly to pain and other stimuli.  Like some of us, they have good memories.  And they are anything but stupid.  I’m sure my best horses are far smarter than my best dogs.  Treated consistently and well, horses are willing partners.  They learn fast, and that goes for good things and less desirable things.

If a horse is doing something undesirable please don’t put it down to the horse being “naughty” or “bad”.  They usually are trying to tell us something! The number of horses I see with behavior problems that need physical attention of some sort saddens me greatly.  The most common reason why horses are “naughty” is PAIN:  due to ill fitting gear (saddles most commonly but bridles and bits next), new and old injuries, feet and teeth not adequately cared for, badly-balanced riders bouncing on sore backs, and just plain old previous abuse leaving memories of pain and stress.

Horses are NOT “naughty”.  They are trying to ask us to help them.  To help a horse that’s “naughty”, first find and remove the cause of the pain, then show the horse calmly that you aren’t going to hurt it.  And repeat… That can take years.  It is not a job for a “newbie”.  Horses are relatively cheap.  Why buy something that’s going to give you years of grief when you can get something that will be useful as well as a great companion?

Please don’t buy a young horse thinking that you can train it and it will grow up with your children.  Baby horses are very big babies and need to go to school and grow up before starting work.  They are not physically and mentally mature for a long time.  Don’t buy a two year old and expect it to work hard, and then live a long, sound life.  First timers should buy something older and more sensible, usually over 7.  Look at it this way: the years you lose by working a baby you gain in the mature horse’s sound later years.  Horses aren’t meant to work as two year olds, despite what the racing industry does.

People ask me what breed of horse they should buy.  I hate to generalize because there are individuals in all breeds.

As a general rule I don’t encourage first time horse owners to buy Thoroughbreds.  I adore my Thoroughbred performance horses.  They’re the V8 muscle-cars of the horse world and I’m an equine rev-head.  Thoroughbreds are athletes first and foremost, but gallopers, especially those straight off the track, can be challenging to downright dangerous for first timers! You may also have heard the saying that “you can’t fatten a Thoroughbred”.  That’s not always true, but often, a Thoroughbred won’t do well without supplementary feed.  They also have a lower than average life expectancy than some other breeds

Arabs are often good doers, are sound and highly intelligent.  They also have memories like elephants.  And that’s for good things and bad.  I’d compare them to highly-tuned rally cars; quick and requiring subtle handling.  Thoroughbreds and Arabs are “hotbloods”.  That means they have certain physical characteristics that allow them to go fast and react even faster.

 

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